Nestled on the banks of the Main River, Frankfurt stands as a fascinating juxtaposition of modern skyscrapers and historic charm.
As Germany’s financial capital and a major international transportation hub, Frankfurt is a bustling business city. However, beyond its economic significance, it offers an array of captivating experiences for locals and visitors alike.
Affectionately known as ‘Mainhattan’ due to its iconic skyline reminiscent of the famous borough in New York, it is a city where centuries-old traditions merge with cutting-edge modernity effortlessly.
As you stroll through its streets, you’ll encounter a fascinating blend of architectural styles, from medieval half-timbered houses to sleek contemporary structures. Within those buildings, you’ll find attractions of interest for everyone from history buffs and art lovers to foodies and shopaholics.
Frankfurt’s location at the heart of Germany is also an excellent base for exploring the surrounding countryside. With its charming vineyards and romantic castles, the Rhine Valley is easily accessible from the city, offering breathtaking scenery and plenty of wine-tasting opportunities.
Map of Things to do in Frankfurt, Germany
18. Hauptwache
One of the first places you should head to in Frankfurt – especially on your first visit there – is Hauptwache.
A prominent square and architectural landmark located right in the heart of the city, it was originally built as a baroque-style guardhouse in the 18th century. However, it has since become a bustling hub that encapsulates the city’s vibrant atmosphere.
The square’s centerpiece is the neoclassical Hauptwache building, which once served as a police headquarters and now houses a popular café. Surrounded by modern buildings and bustling streets, it is a lively meeting point, which makes it a terrific place to get your bearings and for people-watching.
It also serves as a central transportation hub, with an underground station connecting various parts of the city.
17. St. Paul’s Church
St. Paul’s Church is a religious structure with immense historical and symbolic significance. Constructed in the early 19th century, it became a focal point for democratic movements in Germany.
Over the years, it played a pivotal role in the country’s path towards democracy. Hosting the first-ever elected national assembly in 1848, which aimed to establish a constitution for a united Germany.
Today, the former protestant church is a memorial and reminder of these democratic aspirations. With its distinctive Greek Revival architecture and towering Corinthian columns, it is an impressive sight you’ll want to take some time to admire from the outside.
Inside, it features a simple yet elegant design, the highlight of which is the stunning views of its floors and the magnificent organ pipes you get from upstairs.
16. Museum of Modern Art (MMK)
If you are into art, you should visit The Museum of Modern Art.
It is conveniently situated near the city centre and showcases an extensive collection of modern and contemporary artworks from established and emerging artists.
The MMK’s striking architecture, consisting of three interconnected buildings, is a fitting backdrop for its diverse exhibitions. Inside, visitors can explore a wide range of artistic mediums, including painting, sculpture, photography, video and installations.
Opened to the public in 1991, the museum continually curates thought-provoking exhibitions pushing boundaries and challenging conventional notions of art.
It also serves as a platform for artistic discourse and engages visitors in dialogue about our time’s pressing social, political and cultural issues.
Overall, it is a must-visit destination for anyone wanting to immerse themselves in cutting-edge contemporary art.
15. Eschenheimer Turm
One of Frankfurt’s most notable landmarks is the Eschenheimer Turm, a historic tower standing as a prominent symbol of the city’s medieval past.
The tower stands around 47 metres tall and was part of the fortifications protecting the city. It was constructed in the 15th century and features a distinct octagonal shape and a striking red sandstone facade.
Over the years, it has witnessed numerous renovations and alterations to preserve its architectural integrity.
Today it blends seamlessly with its modern urban surroundings. Visitors can admire the tower’s impressive architecture and enjoy panoramic city views from its observation platform. As it boasts a rich history and architectural splendour, Eschenheimer Turm is well worth visiting due to it offering a glimpse into Frankfurt’s medieval heritage.
14. German Film Museum
Housed in a modern building on the banks of the Main River, the German Film Museum is a fascinating place to visit.
It is dedicated to the history and art of filmmaking, focusing on exploring German cinema, in particular, and the impact it has had on global film culture.
The museum has an extensive collection of artifacts, documents and audiovisual displays. Between them, they trace the evolution of German filmmaking from its early days to the present.
Its exhibitions delve into various aspects of the film industry. They include production techniques, special effects and cinematography that focus on the work of renowned directors and actors.
At the same time, interactive displays allow visitors to engage in film-related activities, including scriptwriting and editing.
The German Film Museum also hosts screenings, film festivals and educational programs to complement its displays.
13. Kleinmarkthalle
The Kleinmarkthalle is a bustling indoor market in the city center that has been a culinary hotspot for almost 145 years.
A treat for all your senses, it features over 60 colourful stalls brimming with fruits, vegetables, meats, cheeses, and an array of international delicacies.
The aromas of freshly baked bread, aromatic spices, and specialty foods fill the air, enticing visitors to explore further. While beyond the produce, the market is dotted with small eateries and stands serving regional delights.
The market is open every weekday from 8 am to 6 pm. However, it is closed on Sunday and only opens until 4 pm on Saturday. The busiest day to come here is Friday. But on any day, it is advisable to get here as early as possible.
12. Zoo Frankfurt
If you are an animal lover, you should take the opportunity to visit Zoo Frankfurt.
Established in 1858, it is one of the oldest zoological gardens in Germany. It spans over 11 hectares and is home to a range of exotic animal species from around the world.
Visitors can observe majestic big cats, playful primates, magnificent elephants and several species of birds, reptiles and marine creatures.
The zoo also places a strong emphasis on conservation and education. Offering informative exhibits and interactive programs that highlight the importance of biodiversity and environmental stewardship.
In addition to the animal exhibits, there are beautifully landscaped gardens, picnic areas, cafes and a children’s playground to enjoy. For those travelling to Frankfurt as a family, a visit here is an excellent day out.
11. Main Tower Observation Deck
One of the best ways to appreciate the city’s architecture is to visit The Main Tower Observation Deck.
Located in the financial district, the Main Tower stands at a height of 200 meters, making it one of the tallest buildings in the city. Its observation deck, accessible by a high-speed elevator, provides visitors with a spectacular 360-degree vista of the cityscape.
From this vantage point, you can marvel at the modern skyscrapers, the meandering Main River and the picturesque landscape that stretches beyond. On clear days, the view extends as far as the Taunus Mountains.
The observation deck is equipped with informative panels that highlight Frankfurt’s landmarks and architectural features.
Additionally, the Main Tower boasts an upscale restaurant where visitors can enjoy a meal while taking in the stunning vistas.
10. Sachsenhausen
Frankfurt has some fascinating neighborhoods, and one of the best of them to visit is Sachsenhausen.
A historic district known for its lively atmosphere and culinary delights, it is situated on the south side of the Main River.
What immediately strikes you when you visit Sachsenhausen is its unique blend of old-world charm and modern attractions. The district is famous for its traditional apple wine taverns, known as Äppelwoi Lokale. At them, you can savour Frankfurt’s beloved Ebbelwoi (apple wine) and enjoy hearty regional dishes.
The district’s quaint cobblestone streets are lined with half-timbered houses, small shops, and boutiques, offering a delightful shopping experience. At the same time, history enthusiasts can explore landmarks like the Deutschordenskirche and the Dreikönigskirche, which provide glimpses into the area’s past.
Sachsenhausen is also home to a vibrant nightlife scene, with numerous bars, pubs and clubs open till late.
9. Iron Bridge
The Iron Bridge – also known as Eiserner Steg – is an iconic pedestrian bridge that spans the Main River.
Ever since it was built in 1868, it has become a symbol of the city, connecting the district of Sachsenhausen with the city centre.
Featuring a distinctive iron lattice structure and ornate detailing, the Iron Bridge exudes a sense of charm and elegance. It is a popular spot for an Instagram selfie and offers stunning views of the river, the Frankfurt skyline, and the surrounding areas.
Tourists can enjoy a leisurely stroll across the bridge, take in the bustling river traffic, or simply pause to capture memorable photographs. The iron bridge is also a canvas for love locks, where couples affix padlocks to the railing as a symbol of their commitment. If you are visiting this attraction with your partner, this is something you might want to do.
8. Goethe House
Fans of classic literature may want to visit The Goethe House.
A historically significant site, it offers a fascinating glimpse into the life of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. One of Germany’s most celebrated literary figures.
The house, originally built in the 18th century, was the birthplace and childhood home of Goethe. Today, it stands as a meticulously preserved museum, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the world of this influential writer.
Inside, the rooms are furnished in the style of the late 18th century, providing an authentic backdrop to Goethe’s early years. Visitors can explore the various chambers, including the study where Goethe penned some of his renowned works.
The museum also houses a collection of artifacts, manuscripts and artwork related to Goethe and his era.
7. Old Opera House
The Old Opera House is a magnificent cultural landmark that showcases the city’s rich history and love for the performing arts.
Colloquially known as Alte Oper, it was constructed in the late 19th century, acting as the city’s main opera house until it was heavily damaged during World War II.
However, rather than demolishing it, the good people of Frankfurt chose to rebuild and restore the Old Opera House to its former glory. Today, the venue stands as a testament to its resilience and serves as a prestigious concert hall.
With its stunning neoclassical architecture and grand interiors, the Old Opera House hosts a diverse array of musical performances. They include classical concerts, operas, ballets, and contemporary productions. The venue’s acoustics are particularly renowned, making it a favourite destination for notable artists and orchestras from around the world.
6. Senckenberg Natural History Museum
One of the most captivating tourist attractions in Frankfurt is the Senckenberg Natural History Museum.
Taking visitors on a journey through the wonders of the natural world, it is one of the largest natural history museums in Europe. It was established in 1817 and houses an extensive collection of fossils, minerals, taxidermy specimens and interactive exhibits.
The museum’s exhibits cover a wide range of scientific disciplines, including palaeontology, geology, botany and zoology. Whilst there, you can marvel at the impressive dinosaur skeletons, explore the diversity of ecosystems and learn about the evolution of life on Earth.
The Senckenberg Natural History Museum also houses a state-of-the-art planetarium where visitors can embark on a cosmic journey through space and time. Additionally, it has immersive displays and educational programs that cater to all ages.
5. Palmengarten
If you fancy a break from sightseeing, the Palmengarten is a breathtaking botanical garden that offers a tranquil escape from the bustling city.
The garden spans over 22 hectares and is a haven for nature lovers and horticultural enthusiasts. It houses an impressive collection of plant species from around the world, meticulously curated in various themed sections.
You’ll be able to wander through lush tropical greenhouses, stroll along serene pathways lined with vibrant flowers and trees and relax in picturesque gardens.
The Palmengarten also hosts seasonal exhibitions, educational programs and cultural events, providing a dynamic experience for visitors of all ages. Overall, it is a terrific place to visit as its serene ambience, beautifully landscaped grounds and diverse plant life offer a peaceful retreat connecting you with nature.
4. Frankfurt Christmas Market
A visit to the Christmas Market is one of the best things to do in Frankfurt if you happen to be in the city during the run-up to Christmas.
Also known as ‘Frankfurter Weihnachtsmarkt’, this beloved annual tradition fills the city with festive cheer. It dates back to the 14th century and is one of Germany’s oldest and most renowned Christmas markets.
The market is held in the city center, and its centerpiece is a towering Christmas tree adorned with thousands of lights. It features enchanting rows of wooden stalls adorned with twinkling lights, selling a wide array of seasonal delights.
From handcrafted ornaments and gifts to delicious traditional treats like gingerbread, roasted chestnuts, and mulled wine, the market offers plenty of delicious food to eat.
Congruently, live music performances, carol singing and amusement rides create a joyful atmosphere that will enchant you.
3. Cathedral of St. Bartholomew
The city’s historic Altstadt (Old Town) is somewhere you should spend a bit of time exploring. Whilst there, be sure to check out The Cathedral of St. Bartholomew.
An iconic landmark, the Frankfurter Dom, as it is known, dates back to the 14th century. Its Gothic architecture, with its soaring spires and intricate stonework, is a sight to behold.
The Cathedral of St. Bartholomew stands as a testament to Frankfurt’s rich heritage and religious significance. It invites visitors to admire its architectural grandeur and discover its historical legacy.
Over the years, the cathedral has witnessed centuries of history, including imperial coronations and significant events in the city’s past.
Its interior features stunning stained glass windows, ornate altars and beautifully carved sculptures. However, one of its main highlights is the view you get from its stunning tower, which conveys the city and the Main River.
2. Stadel Museum
The Städel Museum is a prestigious art museum renowned for its extensive collection spanning over 700 years of European art history.
Established in 1815 by Johann Friedrich Städel, a businessman and banker, the museum offers a comprehensive art experience. It showcases both renowned works and lesser-known gems, housing a diverse range of artworks, including paintings, sculptures, prints and photographs.
If you love art, you should spend a lot of time exploring masterpieces by Rembrandt, Monet, Van Gogh, Picasso and Dürer. The museum’s collection represents various art movements, from the Renaissance and Baroque periods to Impressionism, Expressionism and contemporary art.
Throughout the year, to support its permanent collection, the Städel also hosts temporary exhibitions, educational programs and lectures that cater to art enthusiasts of all ages.
1. Römerberg
Arguably Frankfurt’s most historic square, the Römerberg, has served as the city’s central marketplace since the Middle Ages. Even today, it remains a popular gathering place.
Surrounded by picturesque half-timbered houses and historic buildings, the Römerberg exudes an enchanting character and charm. One of the square’s most notable landmarks is the Römer, a stunning medieval town hall with its distinctive stepped gables.
The square is also home to the Justice Fountain and the Church of St. Nicholas, adding to its architectural allure. Throughout the year, the Römerberg hosts various events and festivals, including the renowned Frankfurt Christmas Market.
Visitors can also enjoy outdoor cafés, explore quaint shops and simply enjoy soaking in the atmosphere of this vibrant square.
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